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Blog

Rodhamn: just as good as we’d heard

Becoming Salty July 8, 2018 Leave a Comment

Monday June 25th: Rodhamn is a cozy guest harbor located less than 10nm south east of Mariehamn. I had first heard about it, and the couple who run it, Christian and Annette Kull from Andy and Mia’s 59-North podcast a few years ago. Not only does the place offer sheltered slips in a gorgeous bay, but the Kulls also run a cozy little café serving terrific coffee and homemade pastries, and for a small fee they will deliver fresh-baked bread to your boat each morning. Arcturus was returning to one of her former haunts and we were thrilled to visit a place which had been so evocatively described on the podcast.

After two nights at Mariehamn the day dawned bright and clear with 8-10 knots of wind from the south east. This allowed us to untie our lines and run the engine for barely five minutes before turning to port and hoisting our 135% genoa for a pleasant reach all the way to Rodhamn. The route is all inside channels with no Baltic swell to negotiate. The only real challenges are dealing with frequent gusts and shallow water, but we safely dealt with both and within less than two hours we were snapping our rear lines onto a mooring ball and hopping off at the jetty.

 

Mariehamn West to Rodhamn. 7.3 nautical miles. 1 hr, 32 mins

The harbor is framed with the usual granite rocks onto which sturdy wooden jetties are attached, forming a walkway to the café and harbor control office. The place can handle about 50 boats but when we visited there were perhaps 15-20. The landscape is dotted with half a dozen traditional ‘falu’ red buildings, including the café and office, the sauna, the garbage hut and the vault toilets. We quickly said hello to Christine and enjoyed a pastry and coffee while meeting other sailors. I recommend the sauna in particular, which you reach by following the ‘red road’ (ask Christine) round the corner a traditional two-room hut right on the water, boasting a wood-fired stove with the most enormous pile of firewood next door. Suitably refreshed, we repaired to the cockpit of Arcturus for a vegetarian Thai curry and a chat about what a wonderful experience our sailing had been thus far – but not before J scored some nifty drone footage, which can be seen below.

But as always, the highlight of the visit was meeting other sailors, most notably Christian Juslin, a gregarious and charming Åland native and operatic tenor who sings around the world but loves sailing in his own back yard better than just about anything. And who can blame him? Christian came to visit us on Arcuturus and give us some tips for anchoring in the area. His suggestions were like gold to us.
You can find Rodhamn at their own website here or find them on Facebook.

Dark and stormy twilight
…guess I’ll have to shelter in the sauna
Blog

Blidö to Mariehamn

Becoming Salty July 1, 2018 Leave a Comment

 

Blidö to Mariehamn. 42 nm. 10hrs, 2 mins.

 

Sat. June 23rd: I’d always looked on the prospect of crossing the Baltic as daunting. The images that came to mind were of spume-flecked rolling seas, driving rain and howling winds, with nothing but dark and frigid depths awaiting the unwary. To attempt this passage surely it was not enough to sport a salty beard and a woolly sweater, you also needed to be true water man, horny of hand and unshakeable of temperament, in a well-found ship and ideally, aided by an experienced and imperturbable crew.

Dodging one of the big boys

 

 

 

But of course the reality is nothing like that. The sail from Marina del Rey to the Isthmus of Catalina, a run I’ve done dozens of time at home, is longer and more challenging, and within four hours of leaving Blidö’s cozy harbor and heading north east, the last outlying islands at the eastern end of the Swedish seaboard were receding in our wake, leaving us with nothing more formidable to contemplate than a glassy sea and countless two-story high channel markers demarking the busy shipping and passenger ferry lanes. Arcturus’s 16hp Beta Marine engine hummed along happily as we made an uneventful traverse of what Australians would call a strait but which locals usually call a sea. It was sunny and in the low 70s and was quite a dull passage, until we reached the first outcroppings of the Åland Islands, which are technically Finnish but mainly Swedish speaking. This archipelago is autonomous, demilitarized and was the subject of numerous disputes between the two countries until the matter was settled by the League of Nations in the 1920s. Åland consists of 6,5000 skerries and islands to the east which stretch almost to the Finnish mainland. For a sailor,  this place is paradise – provided you like nature harbors and quiet anchorages, have a tolerance for tight passages and shallow water, and have provisioned and watered carefully ahead of time.

We were greeted by something of a lunar landscape, otherworldly and stark with little vegetation on the grey granite outcroppings, and it made for quite a maze was we were led east then north through the main shipping channel – where we dodged perhaps a dozen large ferries in less than an hour, to the main town of Mariehamn. We had left Blidö about noon but it still came as a surprise that it wasn’t until shortly after midnight that we pulled in to Mariehamn West harbor, just past the main ferry terminal, and tied up in a bright twilight, in the shadow of the Pommern, the only four-masted merchant sailing ship in the world still in its original state. Built 1903 in Scotland and bought by the Åland shipowner Gustaf Erikson in 1923. Pommern has carried timber from Scandinavia, saltpeter from Chile and grain from Australia. Her last commercial voyage was done in 1939 and since 1952 she has been a museum ship, owned by the Town of Mariehamn, but managed by the Åland Maritime Museum Trust. She certainly makes for an impressive site as she stands sentinel over the buoys and pontoons of the ASS (Åland Sailing Society) Marina.

After securing the boat we grabbed a quick bite and then set off for a 1am walk around the town, which is quiet and residential on its western side, with 19th century architecture reminiscent of a provincial French town, but on its eastern side were surprised to be greeted by the sounds of a disco, a casino, and dozens of young locals looking to mingle, bingle and schmingle with the opposite sex.

Mariehamn at Midnight: in the shadow of the Pommern

Mariehamn has a long and proud tradition of Cape Horners (sailors traversing the southern tip of South America in the days before the Panama Canal) and the town boasts a fascinating maritime museum. The marina is very well equipped with a shop and harbor office, sauna and showers and several restaurants. They also keep the local kids engaged in sailing with a large sabot fleet and a working wooden sailboat from 1900 which they use for sail training. For crew planning to arrive in Stockholm, it’s an easy and picturesque five-hour ferry ride from the Swedish capital, (tickets cost $16-$20 at time of writing) with several daily departures. All this makes Mariehamn an ideal spot to stop for repairs, provisioning or picking up crew, and makes a great gateway for a deeper dive into the Åland archipelago. 

Which was just what we planned to do.

Arcturus Mariehamn 12.20am
Drone footage courtesy JF
Blog

Ramsmora to Blidö

Becoming Salty June 29, 2018 Leave a Comment
Passage #1: Ljusterö to Blidö. 19nm. 6hrs, 22mins

Friday June 22nd: NEVER start a voyage on Friday. There are few sailing superstitions more entrenched than that particular chestnut and when we devised our launching schedule we had planned to obey it rigorously.

But our failure to install either the composting head or the manual windlass meant that by Friday morning we had the boat completely ready to go and we were itching to leave,  not least because the boatyard had suddenly become  busy with happy Swedes coming down to their boats, laden with food and drink, voices positively giddy at the prospect of getting out into the archipelago to celebrate Midsommar.

But the weather is no respecter of dates and the big day dawned gusty and full of showers. My  plan was to  return the rental car to Norrtalje – about an hour’s drive away – and return by public transport. What I hadn’t planned on was given the importance of this day in the Swedish calendar, the habitually wonderful local bus system was operating on a quarter service – meaning that once I had changed buses for the branch line that went to the island I was faced with a two hour wait for a bus. Or I could walk. So walk I did, and before long I came across a backed-up line of cars waiting for the ferry.  

Swedes are far too polite to turn down a request for a ride so I brazenly marched to the front of the line and asked the first car with a single occupant I could find. By chance he was a naturalized Swede, originally from Poland, and a boat builder. We chatted about my boat’s design for the brief ferry ride and ensuring car journey to the boatyard. Such lovely people, these Swedes!

Thanks to this lovely man for the ride…

The boat was ready to roll and so were we….so we simply slipped our mooring lines and off we went. Given the gusts and the newness of the boat (to us) we opted for a reefed main and small jib, sacrificing speed for comfort and ease of handling. We made uneven progress for the first couple of hours under grey skies as we headed north east through a crowded channel with countless islands, skerries and rocks to keep us vigilant.  We turned eastwards from Ljustero into the channel just south of the islands of Ostersundet, Edöo and Applarö and I quickly slipped back into the routine from two years before – monitoring channel markers, checking for shallow water and (when I could) adjusting trim for the constantly shifting and fluky winds. Out here you get a serious wind shadow while you pass an island, then get hit by a vicious gust as you clear the lee and scurry to ease the mainsheet and dump the surplus. You will often lament your reefed main or small working jib, then be thankful just moments later as a venturi effect threatens to lay you on your side. But as our mood changed from caution and care  we became a little – how shall I put it – giddy at the prospect of longs days ahead of us in a well-found boat in one of the world’s great cruising grounds. But the winds soon gave way to lulls and we found ourselves becalmed for a couple of hours, so we abandoned our original destination of Granhamn and adjusted our sights to Blidö, a well-regarded and cozy gasthamn to the north east about 22nm from our departure point, which we read was pleasantly sheltered from the main east-west ferry traffic passing the island of Xylan to the north. To make things even better, by about 5pm as we approached the south side of the island the clouds cleared and a glorious late afternoon sun appeared to dry us out and warm us up. We pulled in about 7pm and side-tied to the dock, since all the bows-to buoys were taken. Leg one was in the books!

Your skipper surveying the glorious grey of a Swedish summer….

I was feeling pretty euphoric at the first successful passage of the trip and so I was grateful to climb the hill and order an Islay whiskey and a beer from the Wardhus, which overlooks the dock and serves some terrific modern Swedish cuisine. The staff were busy celebrating Midsommar night themselves and although the service was fine, it was clear their priorities lay elsewhere. I collapsed into my bunk a little after 11pm, sure I would sleep through the night. Barely two hours later I awoke to  the sounds of celebrating locals. A family of middle aged Swedes were carousing at the sauna right across the harbor from my boat, alternating between roasting, swimming, and drinking. Time to make lemonade from lemons, I thought, trudging bleary-eyed to the harbor’s laundry room where, I was told, the wifi was strongest.  I fired up my laptop and caught up with emails. An hour later weariness overtook me. As I walked back to the boat, the sauna-ists was still at it, and there was more action on the dock, where a couple of very handsome Swedish teens  were making out to the sounds of a boombox playing Bruce Springsteen’s “I’m on Fire”.

Now that’s a golden twilight…

June 22nd, 2am: Midsommar Magic

It was quite a moment.

Blidö (with lat/long) from those nice folks at Google Earth
Blog

Back to the Båtvarv…

Becoming Salty June 21, 2018 Leave a Comment

JUNE 18-21, 2018: HAVING A BOAT anywhere – even just tied up at the bottom of your garden, should you be lucky enough to have a waterside home – can be nerve-wracking. In the wee small hours you will often find yourself worrying if the mooring lines are chafing through, if you really tied that bowline correctly, or if through some other small oversight, you will wake in the morning to find your pride and joy, your magic carpet, your refuge and the repository of your dreams, gone with the morning tide.

Having a boat on the other side of the world merely adds to those worries (please add the sound of world’s smallest violin here). But since  my 1966 Allied Seabreeze Arcturus was on the hard, not in the water, at the Ramsmora Batvarv (boatyard) on the island of Ljusterö, about twenty miles north east of Stockholm, in the enviously stable and earthquake free Kingdom of Sweden, I wasn’t too worried about her drifting away on the tide, being stolen by bandits, or falling into a sinkhole.

Which allowed me to put her away under winter cover in August of 2016 and walk away with barely a care or a backward glance.

Fast forward to June 18th, 2018. My Norwegian flight from LAX touched down at Gatwick airport at 10am for a 90 minute layover before the quick and easy leg to Stockholm Arlanda. Having booked the flight back in November I not only got the whole thing pretty cheap (less than $600) but also ensured I was in the exit row for both legs of the flight so I got plenty of legroom. I picked up rental car (pro tip here: If you join the Hertz Gold Rewards program and buy the cheapest economy car available you will almost always get upgraded….I got a large new Volvo station wagon) and  drove to the hamlet of Dunderbö to pick up fore and aft pulpits from the previous owner’s barn and made the 75 minute drive to the island of Ljusterö, the highlight of which was the cool, drive-on, drive-off ferry at the tip of the island. From there it was a simple 15 minute drive to the boatyard. The anticipation as I approached was palpable….

Arcturus was right where I left her. Still wearing her winter cover and waiting patiently on the grey cinder floor of the yard. I could hardly wait to get to work.  First I disrobed her  winter cover and then dismantled the aluminum frame. Opening up the cabin I took a deep breath and ventured below. Two years on, there was a slightly musty odor but amazingly zero mold (thanks to Mia’s tip about wiping everything down with a 50/50 water/vinegar solution). Although I was jet lagged I was far too excited to sleep. So I worked from late afternoon until about 1am, organizing and cataloguing everything, from the clevis pins for the rigging to the silicon caulk for the toe rails until I feel asleep, dead on my feet, at 1am. And it still wasn’t dark.

I don’t know about you but when sleeping in a new space I get disturbed easily. This time it was the dawn chorus of the birds precisely 75 minutes later. 2.15am and bright daylight. Time to get up! I scrubbed the deck, cabin top and topsides manically and installed the stanchions and lifelines. Finally the clock crawled round to 8am and I headed off to Arlanda to pick up J., a sailing buddy from LA who was to help me launch the boat and sail her aross to the Åland Islands and back.

The only slight fly in the ointment was that we were denied the sight of seeing Arcturus launched because we headed into the island’s only town to provision at just the wrong time. An hour later we returned and found Arcturus floating serenely at the launch dock. A simple miscommunication between myself and the boatyard which was disappointing from a social media aspect but great for our schedule. We reconnected the electrical systems and the solar panels, installed and dodger and tried the engine, more in hope than expectation.  The engine turned and fired first try. How that was possible after two years on the hard with no trickle charger? I had no idea but it was a huge relief.

By now it was mid-afternoon and we retrieved both masts from the storage sheds and ran the dyneema rigging and shrouds ready for hoisting. At this point the rising wind stymied our hopes of getting it down that very day, but the yard foreman (Ollie) agreed to do it first thing in the morning. Which was good, because I had hit a wall with jetlag and sleep deprivation. I could barely string a thought or coherent sentence together. I ate a salad, drank a liter of water and passed out at 4pm.

   By Wednesday lunchtime the mast was raised and the rig tuned. So far so good. But this was where our plans hit the rails. We had planned to install an Airhead composting head, which had been delivered to the boatyard a few weeks before. But with the boat already in the water we discovered the thru hull was frozen and rather than try to hammer it free and risk sinking the boat, we thought it best to delay until the boat was put up for the winter again, when the thru hull could  not only be opened without any danger, but also glassed over easily. Fortunately the existing head was functioning perfectly, so unless we did something stupid – like putting toilet paper down there – it would probably be fine for this sailing season.

Our second plan was to install the Lofrans Tiger 555 windlass which came with the boat. But here my organizational skills had proved deficient. After searching every locker and lazarette, we realized the windlass was not on the boat, but back at my friend’s country house just north of Rimbo to which I had access but to which our schedule did not allow another road trip. Also: in the archipelago you don’t really  need to use the anchor too much: you either go into a marina (gasthaman) or go bows-to on the rocks in the quietest naturhamn (nature habor) you can find, tying the boat at the front to a tree or boulder and securing the aft using the stern anchor. In other words, we could put this  job on the back burner and concentrate on sailing.

Which we did. Mainly prompted by the countless locals arriving at the boat yard  laden with food, drink and good cheer and casting off in their own vessels for nearby islands for the annual Swedish bacchanal of Midsommar (Summer Solstice), we felt we simply could wait no longer. The boat was ready and so were we (or so we thought).

Ignoring all sailing superstition,  we cast off on a rainy Friday morning…..heading for the anchorage of Granhamn, just outside Kapällskär, from where, if the forecast were fine, we would strike out for Finland the next day.

 

Bleary-eyed me imparting words of wisdom at the boatyard…

Blog

Home for the winter….

Becoming Salty August 20, 2016 Leave a Comment

on the hardWinter storage. The Swedes have a word for it and that word is Vinterförvaring. In this part of the world boats have to be lifted out of the water, the engine and water systems must be winterized and the vessel should be covered or, depending on your concern about the effects of the long, cold Scandinavian winter, they can be moved into storage barns, some heated, some not.

The issue of where to store Arcturus for the winter had been on my mind ever since I took possession of her at the beginning of June. But with so many other challenges to distract me, I decided to delay giving the matter any attention until much closer to my departure date. In hindsight, this was a mistake.

There was one particularly helpful Swedish chap, Gunnar Sundqvist, who moored next to me at Wasahamnen during one of my repeated visits. He was very curious about the boat and when I told him I’d be headed up to Norrtalje for the winter he strongly recommend I use Rosättra Batvarv (boatyard) about 20km north of the town. He gave me their phone number and even told me I could use his name for a reference. Trouble was, by the time I had left the boat at Wasahamnen one final time on July 26th and driven to our friend’s country house near Rimbo for a few days R&R on terra firma, those folks had left for their summer vacation. No answer on the phone and no answer to emails. I even drove up there. The boatyard is about half an hour’s drive outside Norrtalje at the end of a windy and deserted road framed by a thick Swedish pine forest. The place was deserted. It had plenty of sheds with perhaps half a dozen boats already in situ for the winter. But it had a creepy, post apocalyptic feel to it. Peering through the office I saw papers on the floor and dust on the desk. It looked like it hadn’t been used for a while. I half expected to see Rick Grimes and a herd of walkers emerge from the trees….

Short back and sides please, Mr. Crane
Short back and sides please, Mr. Crane

I drove back to Rimbo to research my options and ask my Swedish host for his advice. The Grepen Marine Batvarv in Oregrund recommended by Mia would have been my first choice, but it was a long 2-3 day sail from Stockholm and my son had come down with a nasty case of strep throat, delaying my departure and forcing me to find somewhere a little closer. Which is how I found Ramsmora Boat Yard on the southern side of the island of Ljusterö, about half a day’s sail from Stockholm. They were more expensive than Grepen Marine (almost twice as much, in the end), but they were efficient, they had room for me, and best of all, they weren’t away on vacation…

Which is why Tuesday, August 4th found me bidding a final farewell to the wonderful gasthamn at Wasahamnen and motoring east then north east down the busy main channel that links Stockholm with the archipelago and the Baltic. At Granholmen, (about 8nm away) I turned north and passed the historic fortress of Vaxholm, then threaded the needle between several small islands until I cleared Scarpo. This is the route of the large ferries heading to both Riga and St. Petersburg so it requires plenty of attention and given some of the narrow passes involved, I kept the engine on and the sails down.

Approaching Grinda about 5nm later, I carefully negotiated a tight pass between two menacing-looking rocks with perhaps ten feet of clearance either side. That done, I found myself at the southern end of the island of Ljusterö, looking for an inlet which heads north towards the town of Storström. Three miles up this inlet on the port side, nestled between the requisite Swedish forest and a smattering of country houses is Ramsmora Batvarv, a very well equipped facility with five piers, a manual crane, a boat lift, and a well-equipped club house, for want of a better word, with kitchen, showers and even a small crèche for the kids.

 

Ramsmora Boat Yard. Power Washing Arcturus from Neil Fletcher on Vimeo.

Wednesday was spent meticulously photographing, disconnecting and cataloguing everything. The boat yard manager Daniel was incredibly professional in helping me de-mast the mizzen and main, which were then de-rigged and put away for the winter. Her diesel tank was filled to the brim with fuel and a little fuel stabilizer, and her bilges were pumped dry.

Thursday saw Arcturus lifted out of the water and carried to her winter spot near the edge of the parking/storage lot. I then changed the oil, ran a 50/50 water/antifreeze mix through her cooling system and similarly winterized the water tanks and the head. My last job was completed Friday morning, and her aluminum frame was then reconstructed and her cover installed.

Ramsmora Boatyard. Moving Arcturus to her winter spot in the lot from Neil Fletcher on Vimeo.

But this flurry of activity was punctuated with plenty of time for reflection. Seeing my boat lifted from the water and given a power washing before she was taken to her storage place was incredibly bittersweet for me. I felt pangs of longing I remembered from my lovelorn teenage years when separated from some girlfriend or other. I felt gratitude for the way Arcturus had taken care of me and my friends during this quite wonderful summer, and concern that I prepare her thoroughly for the bitter winter ahead. The boatyard crew were always gone by 6pm, so I had plenty of time each evening to ponder all that had gone before during the previous sixty days. I was melancholy, contemplative, philosophical. But also very satisfied with the way the summer had gone. And more than a little proud of myself….

under coverAnd that corner of the Ramsmora boat yard is where Arcturus now sits in repose. Her head tucked under her wing for the winter. Seemingly in the middle of nowhere but, in true Swedish fashion, she is also just 25 paces from a bus stop from where I took a bus back to the mainland and all the way to Norrtalje on the afternoon of Friday, August 5th. And it’s there I’ll see her again, in June of 2017. I’ll miss her. In the meantime I’ll just have to console myself with stealthy visits to Google Earth to see the boatyard. And to check my iphone for the temperature on Ljusterö come the dark days of winter. And plan for next year’s adventure.

Honestly, I can hardly wait…..

stockhom-ramsmora-3

 

BlogTravels

The Swedish Archipelago: what you really need to know

Becoming Salty August 10, 2016 Allied Seabreeze, Biskopson, Cruising Sweden, Dalaro, Huvudskar, Moja, sailing, sailing in Sweden, Sailing in the Baltic, Sandhamn, Sma Dalaro, Swedish archipelago, Wasahamnen Leave a Comment

The Stockholm Skärsgård, or Stockholm archipelago, was described in one sailing magazine recently as ‘a delicious chocolate box of 30,000 alluring granite islands, each with its own character, history and wildlife.’

From Vasteras to Moja and many spots inbetween: Our route, summer 2016
From Vasteras to Moja and many spots inbetween: Our route, summer 2016

For the sailor, it’s a fabulous cruising ground that can be visited again and again. It forms the central section of a larger archipelago of over 100,000 islands – the world’s largest. It makes a pleasant change from the extreme heat of the Med or the Caribbean with summer temperatures only reaching the mid-to-high 20s Celsius and the weather is temperate. As for winds, during the summertime cruising system they are pretty much light but consistent, and although  there’s a 25 per cent chance of winds reaching Force 5  the water stays invitingly flat and you’re never far from a lee. Tides are all but non-existent due to the Baltic’s narrow entrance. What flow there is runs outward and is brackish, due to meltwater run-off further north. At greater depths, salt water flows in from the North Sea.

The most popular section of this fabulous cruising ground contains 30,000 islands, islets, wherries and rocks – from Grisslehamn in the north to Landsort in the south – each with its own character. Rugged nature blends with wooded islands, rocky cliffs and sandy beaches. You can explore uninhabited islets as well as islands with new communities and ancient villages, where large houses and small cottages stand side by side.

One of Sweden’s literary heroes, August Strindberg, himself a regular visitor, described the archipelago thus: ‘These islands, holms, skerries lying so softly on the water it was impossible to say whether they were part of the earth or part of the heavens.’

Amen to that. But my takeaway is that this place if full of gorgeous gasthamns (guest harbors or marinas) and naturhamns (anchorages). You’re never more than a few hours sail away from another gorgeous, unspoiled spot, and you can go as wild or as domesticated as you need. If your wife and children really need wi-fi, showers and laundry wherever they go, you can have that, hopping from gasthamn to gasthamn. But if you want to get away from it all, swinging on the hook, cooking on the boat and enjoying the most basic of facilities, you can do that too. Everywhere you go you’ll find friendly, helpul Swedes (and plenty of Finns, too), who speak good English and love to socialize. You’ll also find constant connectivity and good cellular coverage wherever you are.

But enough of that stuff, what about the practicalities? Here’s what you’ll need:

A BOAT. Obvious, I know, but I had the benefit of buying a boat already in place. But there are plenty of Swedish charter companies accessible through a Google search. Nautilus Yachting and SailMarine were names that cropped up again and again.

Batsportkort and the Lars Hassler guide: these are indispensible!
Batsportkort and the Lars Hassler guide: these are indispensible!

CHARTS:  The best charts are “Båtsportkort”, you buy them in booklets covering different regions of Sweden. There are three for the  archipelago alone, Stockholm (north, south and central). They are not cheap (about $60 each) but they are absolutely essential. You also MUST have Navionics charts for the area, because there is plenty of low water through which you’ll need to navigate. And the finally, you MUST have Lars Hassler’s guidebook Arholma to Landsort.  The English language version is out of print and I found it impossible to find after numerous searches. But the Swedish version is also super helpful in all the key details of photos, gastplats (guest slips) and how to moor. There are also numerous other guides to be found at Swedish chandleries, of which more below:

CHANDLERY:

In Stockholm there are a couple of good stores called Erlandsons Brygga (www.erlandsonsbrygga.se), they both have physical stores and online ordering. You’ll also find several smaller chandleries called “Sea Sea” around the archipelago  (www.seasea.se)

COMMUNICATIONS:

Almost every marina will have wi-fi, but your best bet is to take an unlocked cellphone with you and use a local SIM card from a provider like Comviq for super cheap calling and data. For about 200 kroner ($25) I got ten GB of data which was enough to publish my weekly newspaper for over a month. The service was always reliable and almost always fast. And if you do run out of data or calling time, you can simply top up by visiting one of the ubiquitous Pressbyrån or 7-11 stores.

CREDIT CARD WITH CHIP AND PIN:

Getting one of these can be a bit problematic. American banks love to tout their ‘chip and signature’ cards’ but they are a bit behind the times in this regard. Some easy research allowed me to find a true chip and pin card via Barclays, but in most supermarkets and restaurants I also had to show my ID. The only exception was when fueling up my car, when I was able to enter the chip and away I went. If you don’t have a chip and pin card you’ll be find whenever you make a transaction involving a human, but for automated interactions with machines, you’ll need a proper pin card.

Get out there: Huvudskar on the archipelago's eastern edge
Get out there: Huvudskar on the archipelago’s eastern edge

GETTING AROUND:

Sweden may be a traditional society, but they are on the cutting edge of mobile technology, which means means they offer a myriad of apps to make your life easier. You can book your bus or train ticket from the airport via an app (flyggbus or the Arlanda Express, respectively), and getting around Stockholm and its nearby islands is easy to, via the superb SL app. Simply enter where you want to go, and it will give you options based on your location, fare prices and time. You choose your ticket, pay for it using your credit card and you are away. You insert your card details just once and it automatically charges you and delivers the ticket to your smartphone screen. This makes getting around a cinch.

COSTS:

Sweden has a reputation for being expensive but apart from alcohol, fuel and eating out, we found it very similar to California. The popular ICA and COOP stores are great for grocery shopping and once you’re on the boat, the views are free. The marinas seem to be pegged at around $40/night or less, no matter where you are. For the compact and super convenient Wasahamnen in central Stockholm, for instance, the price is 350kr – an absolute bargain at $40.

USEFUL TERMS:

For please and thank you, Swedes love to use the word ‘Tak’. It means thank you but they tend to use it both ends of the transaction.

For hello, it’s hey or hey hey, and for goodbye, it’s heydoor. Try to learn some word before you go, just out of politeness, but expect almost all Swedes to speak excellent English.  You should also familiar yourself with the following boating terms:

Gasthamn – guest harbor or marina

Naturhamn – nature harbor or anchorage

Bastu – sauna, of which you can expect to see many, mainly in the gasthamns.

 

"Life shrinks or expands in proportion to one's courage." - Anäis Nin
“Life shrinks or expands in proportion to one’s courage.” – Anäis Nin

Useful websites:

The archipelago foundation has sites in English and Swedish, but the Swedish one is a little more comprehensive. You can find both here:

http://archipelagofoundation.se/

http://skargardsstiftelsen.se/

The Swedish Cruising Association (SKK) is a useful thing to join. Their website is partially in English but if you take an overseas membership, which will likely cost between $100-$200, you get a whole wealth of literature, lists of SKK harbors, local discounts etc. I found it money very well spent. Go to http://www.sxk.se/welcome-swedish-cruising-association for details.

And finally: here’s an excellent article which contains almost everything you need to know, courtesy of Yachting Monthly.

 

Happy Sailing and Fair Winds!

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One last time at Wasahamnen

Becoming Salty August 1, 2016 Leave a Comment

 

Sweden at my feet? not quite, but Wasahamnen has become a home away from home for me
Sweden at my feet? not quite, but Wasahamnen is become a home away from home for me

It’s early evening on Monday, August 1st and I’m sitting in the cockpit looking out at the Vasamuseet which dominates the skyline looking north from Wasahamnen. I’m back on the boat after six days R&R – if that is the appropriate term – at our friend’s house north of Rimbo, about twenty minutes from Norrtalje. Their graceful and peaceful country home sits on over an acre amid the rolling fields, forests of pine and birch and pristine lakes which typify the Swedish countryside. It was lovely to enjoy a fully equipped kitchen, a bed that didn’t roll in the middle of the night, and reliable internet. Not to mention their long rolling lawn which unwinds to a glorious lake, complete with fishing dock and portable sauna. And their wine cellar is not bad either.

And yet I’m happy to be back on Arcturus for the last few nights before her decommissioning for the winter. Tomorrow I’m headed off to the Ramsmora batvarv (boat yard) on Ljusterö where the boat will be derigged, dismasted and lifted out of the water. Her engine oil and transmission fluid will be changed, her cooling system winterized and then she will be surrounded with an aluminum frame and covered for the winter, not to see the light of the day until June of next year.

Sitting here my mood is rather bittersweet contemplating the last two months I’ve spent on the boat. But I can’t also help but feel astonished that I’m still here after all this time. I first sailed into this harbor on June 5th and between now and then I’ve had three separate crews join me, in addition to numerous lay days in between spent exploring this fabulous city. Part of me feels very much that the party has now moved on and this is just the fag end (meaning cigarette butt, no gay slur meant or implied!) of a wonderful experience wherein all I have to look forward to is work and admin. And that the fun times are already gone. But another part of me is delighted to have these precious few hours to take stock of what I’ve done, where I’ve gone, and how I’ve turned what was just a dream barely ten months ago into reality.

All in a row: evening calm at Wasahamnen in the heart of Stockholm's waterfront
All in a row: evening calm at Wasahamnen in the heart of Stockholm’s waterfront

In point of fact I’m still a little anxious about single-handing the boat to the shipyard – not the sailing, just the departing and arriving – an extra pair of hands for lines and fenders is always useful – but mainly I’m concerned that I get the details of decommissioning done right. If I make a mistake in winterizing the engine, for instance, I might have an expensive bill before I can go sailing next summer. But more to the point, I want to cover the boat up and walk away without a second thought. When I get back to life in California, I do not want to worry about the boat. I want simply to reflect on how I spent this summer, process my emotions and convictions and get on with my life. Perhaps in January I’ll start planning next year’s sail.

I’ve got perhaps one or two blog posts left in me before suspending this blog for the year. So please stay tuned.

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Morviken on Fjärdlång: heaven on earth

Becoming Salty July 28, 2016 Leave a Comment

dalaro-biskopson-fjardlang_edited-1

bows to 2
Primeval forest: bring plenty of bug spray when leaving the boat

My good friend serendipity came through again during the final weekend I was able to enjoy the boat with my family. On Friday, July 22nd we left Dalarö hoping to get a spot at Koxiken in Biskopsön, which I had so enjoyed during a trip there with Franz earlier in the month. The wind was forecast from the south east and we had hoped for an easy beam reach during the 12nm sail but it quickly backed to north east, meaning we had to motor into the wind and hope that it stayed light enough not to disturb the anchorage when we got there. I knew I was taking a bit of a risk since Biskopson, although almost completely sheltered to all other points of the compass, is vulnerable to north-east winds, but the place is SO magical I thought it worth taking the chance. Of course when we arrived there were only half a dozen boats in situ, so we had plenty of space, but the glassy calm I remembered from my last visit had been replaced with constant ripples across the surface and the wind seemed to be slowly building, which would have meant a possibly nervous evening and night and the last thing I wanted was to have to duck out of there at dawn as we had at Huvuskar a few weeks previously.

Fortunately I knew that I could rely on Kyrkviken at Ornö – it’s a beautiful and completely sheltered gasthamn, and although it was essentially back in the direction from which we had just come at least it provide  a sunny, downwind sail. Since I wanted the kids to get more experience on the tiller we promptly set a south-west course and enjoyed a beautiful couple of hours down the main channel before turning west and dodging numerous small islets, wherries and rocks and then turning south with Ornö on our our starboard beam. It was now about 7pm and the languid Swedish twilight was just beginning to bathe the landscape in its golden glow when I glanced at the pilot book and saw that to port we were passing the island of Fjärdlång and its best anchorage, a narrow bay about a mile deep called Morviken, which benefits from a sharp dogleg left, leaving a smaller, but still spacious interior bay that is completely sheltered. Hassler raved about this island in his guide, his only caveat being that its pristine beauty and wealth of good anchoring spots means that ‘you’ll rarely be alone’. We ducked inside for a look and I instantly made the executive decision that Kyrkviken could wait. This place ticked all the boxes.

bows to 1
Bows to: complete shelter and plenty of room make Morviken a fabulous anchorage

There were perhaps a dozen boats inside, some anchored in the middle, others bows-to on the rocks but there were plenty of long stretches of inviting granite (pardon the oxymoron),  topped with sturdy trees on which to make fast. After choosing our preferred spot, dropping our stern anchor and tying up without incident in the golden twilight and glasslike calm, I took a quick dip and made dinner. The view from our cockpit was glorious and priceless. Granite, fir and birch bordering pristine, primeval forest. The fact that it was crawling with fire ants and other goobers concerned my kids a little, but was catnip to me. The ‘facilities’ consisted of just two outhouses, backing onto covered trash containers, about a five minute walk away from the boat. This was a great place to spend a night, and halfway through the following day, which my kids spent tanning and bickering, my son finally plucked up the courage to jump in for a swim. The water was crystal clear but filled with lots of seaweed, which daunted him somewhat and was more than enough for my daughter to declare she could wait until our next stop to have a dip. But seeing me cool off again and again he finally relented, grabbed the bar of Swedish ‘summer soap’ – available in the chandleries and fabulous for producing a rich lather in all water, fresh, salt or brackish – and dove in.

outhouse
The facilities: outhouse in the front, trash containers in the back…

 

I reflected perhaps a hundred times during our two days in this blessed spot that the view and the environment were literally priceless. There are no luxury hotels here. No Four Seasons. No St. Regis. Just a pristine, peaceful haven accessible only to those with boats.

Alert: kids having a good time sans wi-fi
Alert: kids having a good time sans wi-fi

Much of the island is also a nature reserve, so it’s pretty much unspoiled from end to end. The following evening I hiked down to the end of the bay and thence to the island’s only hamlet, located about two miles to the south, past grazing sheep and lamb in a rock-bordered meadow, until I reached a soccer field, a small café/ice cream kiosk and a rather dreary four-boat gasthamn and ferry dock which is hardly sheltered and enjoys only the most pedestrian of views. The contrast between it and Morviken could not have been wider. There is one good option for those who want to enjoy the island and do not have a boat, however, and that is the youth hostel. Formerly the country house of a rich Stockholmer who bought the island during WWI and later fell on hard times, it’s a great place to get away from it all and enjoy fabulous hikes with great views. Seeing it was almost dinner time I hurried back to the boat, barely passing a soul on my my walk, musing on the endlessly peaceful sights and sounds of the landscape amid the unhurried Swedish twilight.  This is a place not to miss should your sailing take you to the archipelago.

 

https://youtu.be/prMxs0VTZdI
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Loknasviken: can you keep a secret?

Becoming Salty July 24, 2016 Leave a Comment

Moja to Loknasviken
Island dodging: its about 16nm from the northern tip of Moja to Loknasviken.

After Moja we headed west to begin the bittersweet last leg of our journey. There are plenty of quiet little spots to enjoy before reaching the important island of Vaxholm, which marks the final entrance to the Stockholm area. Given our experiences on the east coast of Moja the night before, I was determined to find a deep, quiet, peaceful spot with no small harbor entrances, no swells and no ferries. I quickly decided on Loknasviken on the north east coast of Varmdo because on the map it looked like a deep, sheltered fjord cutting far into the island. No crosswinds or hairy 360 turns here, I thought.

Time for a dip.
Time for a dip.

Our pilot guide describes Loknasviken as a ‘deep bay sheltered from all but north-easterly winds’ but added that anchoring choices were either bows-to on the rocks or swinging from the hook. However, when we poked our nose into the bay we were happy to see another option. At the bay’s far end were a dozen masts and what looked like a jetty with stern mooring buoys. Clearly this was a new development since the Arholma-Landsort guide was published and very welcome it was too. After effortlessly docking we cracked open a bottle of wine and toasted a trouble-fee mooring for the night. The dock has no facilities and the gate to the neighboring property is locked and razor-wired, so don’t expect to do your business anywhere but on board. A large SKK flag flew proudly at the end of the dock (Svenska Kryssarklubben, or Swedish Cruising Association), which meant it was one of their properties, which was also good news for us, since I had taken a membership for both the boat and myself before I left California.

The dock has a handy swim ladder at one end – an invitation for a swim that did not need repeating. I dove in, cooled off, and surveyed a peaceful, bucolic scene around me. Time for a gin and tonic….

This bay seems something of a secret – nobody else pulled in after us – and it’s a great stop either on the way in or on the way out of the archipelago.

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Moja: what a swell party….

Becoming Salty July 21, 2016 Leave a Comment

Moja 1
Calm after the storm: the view from just outside Langvik, Moja

One of the bigger islands in the central archipelago is Moja. A place rich in history, but like most of the islands now almost completely dependent on sailing traffic for its commerce. It marked the northernmost point of my journey with Franz and based on the forecast winds from the north west, we opted for two small harbors on the east coast, either Kyrviken or Loka. I’d been forced to turn Arcturus around in tight quarters in a very compact channel opposite Sandhamn harbor the day before so I was feeling my oats a little bit and not daunted by their compact size, clearly visible on the Arholma-Landsort guide. However, with sailing there is very often a fly in the ointment and in this case there were two; the winds and current had shifted to easterly. Instead of rethinking my plan I pressed ahead, confident that the dogleg nature of both harbors would afford me some shelter. I was wrong.

 

Moja 3
Langvik harbor: ten spots, with water, electricity and an outhouse

As I entered Kyrviken I was left with very little time to both select a mooring and plan my approach to it because of the wind and swell. And did I mention there were no moorings left anyway? To my left, right and dead ahead were small sailing vessels, motor boats and a couple of working boats. I had perhaps one and half boat lengths between myself and obstructions on all sides. Amid rising stress I was able to turn the boat 360 degrees within the tight and challenging confines without damaging either myself or anyone else, and we headed out gratefully and turned left towards Loka. Turns out Kyrviken was just the appetizer for a smorgasbord of issues facing us down the road. Loka has a tiny harbor entrance – barely twice as wide as our beam, and the unwary will find fiberglass meeting with unyielding Swedish granite if they get it wrong. Here I made my second error. I saw there was one of the many inter-island ferries approaching and decided to duck in quickly rather than wait till the big bruising boat – and its swell – passed us by. We made the entrance okay, only to see there was just one available berth (of an alleged but doubtful 15), and that was right by the harbor entrance basically not sheltered in any sense of the word. A combination of finger piers and mooring buoys constrained my room for maneuver, and as with Kyrviken, wind and swell kept pushing me forward. There was really no time to idle the engine and consider the situation. I was already in a problematic situation.

moja 4
Not quite sure what this sign means: but they key part is ‘Allman brygga’ meaning it is a public dock….

At this point the ferry arrived and the swell doubled. On the plus side Swedish ferry pilots are like Formula One drivers in a pit stop. Full speed in. Full speed out. Absolutely no hanging about. So although dealing with the swell was nerve wracking, it was short-lived. But it certainly added to the stress level. The hardest part of his whole episode was accepting that I needed to give my boat plenty of throttle to complete my turns while battling wind and waves. It’s counter intuitive to do so because of all the potential collision points around you. Twice I lost my nerve when trying to turn the bow to the harbor entrance, and was both times blown back to where I started, just a few feet from other craft. I finally got the courage to do the right thing, and amid much urging from Franz, jammed the throttle forward and managed to get the boat around and facing the exit. Which I surged towards gratefully.

No more moorings on the east coast for us. Amid a rising wind and the promise of driving rain we motored to the northern tip of the island about a mile away to Langvik, a small fishing harbor with (allegedly) 6 moorings. We were not optimistic about finding a spot, but our luck turned. Immediately to the right of the harbor entrance is a small ‘allman brygga’  (guest dock) for half a dozen boats and there were a couple of empty spots. And best of all by now we were perfectly sheltered and docking was a breeze (or rather, a lack of one). Time to breathe, tidy up the boat and perhaps crack open a beer.

Langvik is a pleasant spot to stay overnight. And after the challenges of the previous hour, it felt like a godsend. The guest harbor has outhouses, water and electricity and makes for an interesting ten-minute walk from our dock. If you are feeling more ambitious, it will take you half an hour to make it down to Kyrviken, where you can rent bikes to tour the island. We enjoyed another quiet night in situ. I for one was very happy that the lessons I had learned cost me only a little stress. And no gelcoat scrapings. Or worse.

Sandhamn to Moja 2

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Biskopson: a nature harbor without peer?

Becoming Salty July 18, 2016 Leave a Comment

If you subscribe to any social media feed for sailing in and around the archipelago, it won’t be long before you see a post about Biskopson.

Biskopson twoOr more specifically, the Koxviken anchorage on the island’s north coast. Strictly speaking Biskopson is a small group of islands on the periphery of the outer archipelago, about 5nm south of Namdo and 10nm east of Orno, but Koxviken is where you MUST go if you are in the neighborhood. It is a just-wide-enough, picture-perfect little bay with about two dozen bows-to mooring spots on the north and south side, with the granite rising quickly all around to about 70ft to provide the best possible shelter. The western end of the bay is shallow with plenty of reeds, but the water is still and warm on most summer days, and this makes for a great spot to spend a night unless there are strong north easterly winds. There are outhouses at both the northern entrance and the southern shore, but they were close to full during my visit so you won’t want to linger…!

Biskopson 3We arrived about 2pm Saturday July 9th after a three-hour downwind sail from Dalaro. The bay was barely a quarter full at that time so we picked an empty spot on the north side and were immediately helped with our lines by another family who were already snugged in. After a quick dip in the waters – cool but not frigid – I toured the bay on foot as best I could – the island is a national park so there are no clear trails, but rather plenty of boulder-hopping and double-backing. We suffered a brief rain shower which was followed by the most spectacular rainbow and the water turned glassy. After dinner and a bottle of wine I launched the dinghy and rowed out to the mouth of the bay and for perhaps an hour savored the languid sunset over the western horizon. Just emptying my mind and focusing on the beauty of the scene before me reduced me to a zen-like state of utter calm. It’s fair to say I zoned out, and was only rocked gently back to the real world when the dinghy bumped softly against a small rock, forcing me to come back to reality and, with regret, row slowly back to the mothership. Needless to say, it was an utterly peaceful night in my bunk….

Dalaro to Biskopson


 

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Malma Kvarn: small is beautiful

Becoming Salty July 11, 2016 Leave a Comment

Huvudskar to Malma Kvarn with track

As you journey from the southern end of the archipelago northwest, the biggest islands you’ll find are Nattaro, Uto, Orno, Namdo and Runmaro. North East of Namdo where Ingaro meets Fagelbrolandet, there are several tucked-away little inlets and hidden bays which make a pleasant place to spent a night or two.

Just around the corner: the gasthamn at Malma Kvarn
Just around the corner: the gasthamn at Malma Kvarn

My endlessly helpful English acquaintance Rodger had recommended Malma Kvarn as a hidden little gasthamn offering almost complete shelter in all winds, which after Huvudskar seemed very appealing. The approach was easy enough, we put Arcturus on a broad reach heading NNE, darted between northern Orno and southern Namdo, and then headed a coule of miles north before turning east into the waterway dividing Ingaro to the left and Fågelbrolandet to the right. Malma Kvarn is up on the right hand corner, tucked away almost out of sight and promised a peaceful night’s rest. The only fly in the ointment was that I’d seen storm clouds approaching from the west for some time but kept sailing anyway – just a little too long before firing up the jenny for the last mile’s approach. By the time we reached the harbor the wind was blowing a hoolie which  made for some interesting conditions coming in and hooking to a stern mooring ball for the first time. These buoys are preferred to stern anchors in many harbors and take some getting used to. Unsurprisingly we missed the ball on our first try but were already committed to coming between two other boats. But fortunately we had plenty of fenders out and a helpful man on the dock who took our lines while another hopped in his dinghy, took our stern line and attached it to the buoy himself. As the wind whistled and howled we tightened our lines, got snugged in, and as so often happens in Swedish summers, thirty minutes later all was calm and sunny, allowing us to unwind with a beer at the dock restaurant and a plate of the chilled shrimp with aioli (called rakor in these parts). So many of these little harbor restaurants have been excellent, which is quite a pleasant surprise after some of the swill I’ve had in California harbors.

Next to godliness: there is a septic tank pump out 'conveniently' located in the harbor main approach
Next to godliness: there is a septic tank pump out ‘conveniently’ located in the harbor main approach

 

The harbor here takes perhaps twenty boats and is clean and well-maintained with toilet and showers. A five minute walk up a country road bursting with tall hedgerows and birdsong is the laundry building and two minutes beyond that, just around a winding road you’ll find the sauna, another huge bonus for us, since it is a wood burning model and there is always plenty of chopped wood, kindling and firestarters left for your use. Franz and I enjoyed our first truly rustic Swedish sauna here before cooling off with the adjacent cold shower, but on a subsequent visit  with my family instead of a cold shower we walked perhaps two hundred meters round the corner and found a gorgeous, tranquil and temperate lake, where we lazed for a delicious hour slowly cooling off. In addition to such enticements to visit, Malma Kvarn is run by friendly young Swedes, the best of whom was Julia, a Polish-Swedish girl, very well travelled who spoke excellent English, who not only served as hostess and waitress for the restaurant, but even offered a yoga and breakfast combo for 200kr at 8am the next day. This gasthmamn a terrific find and will cost you around $35/night.

 

 

 

 

 

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Huvudskar: out on the edge

Becoming Salty July 9, 2016 Leave a Comment

Orno to Huvudskar

Huvudskar. I was first told about this place by Bjorn Millang whom I met with his wife Ann at the Bistro Solsidan in Dalaro. He described the place – which is a group of half a dozen small, windswept islands at the eastern edge of the southern archipelago as a ‘magical place, very special indeed’. And that’s certainly the way it turned out for us – us being myself and my latest guest on the boat, Franz of the Sailing in the Mediterranean podcast. Franz is a veteran sailor, patient, kind and very knowledgable, and perhaps my biggest sailing influence given that I decided to buy a boat in Europe precisely because of my experience on Franz’s Bristol Channel Cutter in Turkey and Greece last year.

house one
Facing north: one of the few strutures on Huvudskar, this house is occupied just eight weeks a year

Franz arrived in Stockholm on Saturday July 2nd and after half a day provisioning and locating a reasonably priced sleeping bag at the local sporting goods store, XXL, we left Vasahamnen on Sunday afternoon. We followed the same route I had taken with Richard, turning to starboard down Skurusundet and then negotiating the back door of Baggenstaket before hoisting sails as we entered Baggensfjarden. After a long sail (20nm with plenty of tough beating upwind) we spent Sunday night in Kyrkviken on Orno, a place I had visited with Richard but decided to revisit because I loved it so much. Come Sunday and with light winds out of the north in the forecast we had planned an easy downwind sail to the neighboring island of Uto and to overnight in the Gruvbryggan gasthamn on the north east side of the island. But as we rounded the southern tip of Orno we decided to take a a quick detour to Dyviken at the north west tip of the island  because our pilot guide told us this was a very promising anchorage. We guide was right, it offers almost 360 degrees of shelter and there were plenty of boats already tucked away into one sweet spot or another. We then decided to use the calm of the bay to practice reefing. Since buying the boat from Andy I hadn’t needed to reef but figured now was as good a time as any to familiarize myself with the system. Thirty minutes later we headed out of the bay, with two reef points in, just for fun and found the conditions had changed dramatically. The wind had clocked round almost 180 degrees and we were greeted with 15-20 knot winds on our nose, forcing us to beat up and out of the harbor. It was uncomfortable and tough going. The only bright spot was at least we had two reefs in! Instead of another upwind slog we changed our destination for the night to Huvudsar, about 10nm due east and a comfortable beam reach.

As you sail due east the islands tend to become smaller and starker. There is less vegetation and far more granite as the rich forest of fir trees to the west gives way to hardy clusters of low-growing small bushes, lichen and mosses, clinging tenaciously to the rocks.

The heart of Huvudskar is a small and sheltered bay with a simple jetty and two SKK(Swedish Cruising Club) buoys we could have tied onto. There is also is a small area of bows-to rocks at the southern side where four or five Swedish boats were already clustered. After we had dropped the stern anchor they helped us pull in and showed us how to hammer in the bergskills – the pitons topped with rings to tie off to which are made specially for bows-to anchoring that I had bought on a whim in Sandhamn.

Huvudskar hideway: in ubiquitous Swedish red
Huvudskar hideway: in ubiquitous Swedish red

Franz and I then explored the island, and the word rugged, desolate and windswept really come to mind. There are perhaps 12 structures on the island – a mix of houses and huts in classic Swedish red, mostly uninhabited except for a few precious weeks in the short but glorious Swedish summer. The island’s water supply comes from a single well topped by a solitary green pump which is shared by whomever is staying on the island.

back to basics: this family vacations on Huvudskar for two weeks every year to 'detox' from modern life
back to basics: this family vacations on Huvudskar for two weeks every year to ‘detox’ from modern life

We met a group of three families from Stockholm – three wives with perhaps seven children between them, (no husbands), eating a simple alfresco meal of pasta with cheese sauce from plastic plates, who told us they come every year to ‘detox’ with no electricity, no internet and no running water. Just firewood stoves, oil lamps and each other’s company in a beautiful setting. We chatted with them for perhaps ten minutes and came away inspired by these wonderful people spending summer in a traditional way.

Bergskills hammered into granite. How you roll in Huvudskar...
Bergskills hammered into granite. How you roll in Huvudskar…

We slept well enough, but at 7am sharp (in every way) I experienced yet another rite of passage for the cruising sailor. I woke to the scary sound of my boat bumping on the bottom. The wind had shifted overnight,, the anchor had dragged and we were now being pushed onto the granite of the island. Bleary-eyed and not a little alarmed, Franz fired up the jenny while I pulled out the bergskills and we quickly reversed into the bay and headed west to our next port of call. As we headed out we saw two of our neighbors had moved onto the mooring buoys sometimes during the night. Experience clearly counts…

Pumped: The Island's water supply is one communal pump.
Pumped: The Island’s water supply is one communal pump.

All things considered Huvudskar was well worth a visit, impressive and windswept and more than a little daunting. But if I visit again I’ll opt for the SKK buoy, if only to ensure a peaceful morning and a cup of coffee before getting underway.

house and ligthouse

https://youtu.be/ZEJ9sK3kW-g
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A little detour to Arcachon

Becoming Salty June 29, 2016 Leave a Comment

 

If you are only  here for the sailing stop reading right now.

Okay, consider yourself warned. The number one reason I have this blog is to document the events of a life that seems to be speeding by too fast. I had planned to be on the boat this week exploring the archipelago but my Santa Monica neighbor and his teenage boys who were scheduled to join me on the boat were forced to cancel at the last minute, leaving me with a week alone. Preferring not to single-hand at this stage on Arcturus, I used the chance to visit my dear sister and her husband who live in Arcachon in France’s Aquitaine region, just south of Bordeaux. They are retired and live to my mind a fairly idyllic life of late breakfasts, late lunches and leisurely dinners lubricated by plenty of good local wine.

whelks
Bulots. 9 euro a dozen. Whelks to the English.

I spent a week with them and the highlights (apart from their lovely company) was visiting the gorgeous French  hillside town of St Emilion (yes, where the wine comes from), and enjoying several ‘degustations’ at rock bottom prices, and stopping by the nearby town of Port Laross, where the oyster farmers from the bay of Arcachon sell their wares, freshly brought in from the oyster beds. A ‘Grand Large’ portion of a dozen #3 oysters, with a glass of white wine, aioli and bread and butter cost 16 euro, and I added a dozen bulots (whelks) for an additional 9 euro. Sitting by the small working port eating this wonderful simple bounty of the sea…well, as so many folks say, it’s what it’s all about. On the way out I spotted a local, obviously a working man from his clothes and slightly gruff demeaenor, dining alone…apart from  dozen oysters, the bottle of local dry white wine and the pack of smokes keeping him company. He was far too fearsome-looking for me to take a  picture, but it was really a classic tableaux of French country life.

    

Wares on display: one blackboard I love to read...
Wares on display: one blackboard I love to read…

Vive la difference…

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Sandhamn

Becoming Salty June 26, 2016 Leave a Comment

 

sandhamn hotelSandhamn might be considered a place with a very mixed reputation. Almost every resource I consulted ahead of my trip said this busy island was an absolute must-visit when sailing in the archipelago. But but when I asked Swedes about the place, (and Rodger, the old English salt I had met in Stockholm), the verdict was also unanimously negative: too busy, too expensive, too noisy they said. Rodger in particular was scathing, describing the harbor as a place ‘where rich Swedes come to play every summer, pretending they are regular folk by slumming it on their 50 foot yachts’.
Just the place for us then.

 

Here come the beautiful people...
Here come the beautiful people…

We left Dalaro around 10am under grey skies heading ENE. As the weather brightened a following breeze of about 8kts gifted us the easiest of comfy downwind sails under jib alone. It’s about 17nm from Dalaro to Sandhamn and the key is to leave Namro to your starboard then duck below Runmaro, negotiate one tight pass and then enjoy an easy short sail of perhaps 3nm to the Sandhamn harbor, located on the north east corner of the island.

 

Well, if it's good enough for Strindberg...
Well, if it’s good enough for Strindberg…

The place has long been  a favorite destination of well-heeled Stockholmers , with the playwright August Strindberg a frequent visitor in the 19th century. Now the town is dominated by the main hotel, a patrician -looking place which dominates the main gasthamn (guest harbor). As we pulled in our lines were taken by a very attractive young Swedish teenager in a smart resort uniform. This very much set the tone for our two days here. Gorgeous young Swedish people, living a healthy outdoor life. For $40/night you can enjoy a clean, friendly and spacious marina (provided the midsummer crowd have not yet arrived), plus the place has the requisite showers, WC, sauna and laundry that all cruisers need.

 

Let's get it on: Skarsgard radio cranks out the beats
Let’s get it on: Skarsgard radio cranks out the beats

The island is well worth a walk around and it’ll take about an hour. After turning right at the marina you reach the edge of the main hamlet in about two minutes, and after passing what passes for the town’s outskirts – pretty little country houses with picket fences and compact gardens bursting with summer blooms, you quickly find yourself in a big pine forest fringed by sandy beaches which, though pretty too look at, are exposed to the unrelenting Baltic breeze. Sandhamn is a pleasant island and not a bad place to relax and unwind, but if you’re looking for solitude, look elsewhere. The local ferries from the capital seemed to unload a human tide every couple of hours, and we were told that within a few days (i.e. by midsummer night on June 21st) the resort would become unbearable. There were signs of this everywhere, with a mobile radio station setting up for the annual solstice bacchanals in which all Swedes delight, and several large and very expensive sailboats pulling in just as we left Tuesday morning.

In sum, this is a great place if you like guest harbors, and is probably the most ‘important’ island in the archipelago. But if your thing is swinging on the hook in solitude, look elsewhere.

sandhamn

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Serendipity strikes again…

Becoming Salty June 24, 2016 Leave a Comment

One of the mottos that has consistently served me well in life is to surrender to serendipity. Richard and I did just that on Friday 17th June and ended up richly rewarded with not just a memorable meal but four great new Swedish friends. It was my 54th birthday and since Dalaro is rather a one-horse town we only had two restaurants to choose from, but given the fact that I fully expected to be stumbling drunk by night’s end we decided to try Bistro Solsidan, located right next to the dockmaster’s office in the marina.

Bistro Solsidan: an absolute must if you're visiting Dalaro
Bistro Solsidan: an absolute must if you’re visiting Dalaro

The place is typically Swedish, making the most of limited space with its largely white interior accented with nautical and botanical prints. It benefits from two huge bay windows to showcase the unhurried Swedish sunset and on the night we visited the atmosphere was buzzing, helped by a bibulous goodbye party for local teacher with all her female colleagues.

As for the grub, what a pleasant surprise it was. The blackboard featured a menu of locally sourced fish and meat including sea bream, pike-perch, salmon, Swedish lamb and a reindeer hamburger that was essentially rare inside and all the better for it. I struggled to decipher the proprietor’s inventive Swenglish but my ears perked up when he described the kyckling vitello tonnato. For the uninitiated, Vitello tonnato (and I’m quoting Wikipedia here) is a Piedmontese dish of cold, sliced veal covered with a creamy, mayonnaise-like sauce that has been flavored with tuna. It is served chilled or at room temperature, generally in the summertime. In this instance the veal had been substituted for chicken and the whole thing was adorned with a cress and arugula garnish.

The wine list also made for good reading, a small but imaginatively chosen selection from which we opted for a Provence rosé priced at about $40 – a bargain by Swedish standards. Including coffee and dessert the bill came to around $112 which I considered a good deal considering some of the mediocre meals I have had for the same price in Los Angeles.

However, best part of the meal was befriending Olle and Annika, a fifty-something Swedish couple at the table next door. We struck up a conversation with them after Olle, translated ‘pike-perch’ from the proprietor’s tortured food descriptions. Turns out he and Annika were fellow sailors and within minutes we were fast friends, getting tips about secret spots in the archipelago while he quizzed me as to the provenance of my boat.

As they restaurant emptied Ollie insisted we share a post dinner drink with them, then another, and then their friends arrived, a Swedish businessman named Torbjorn and his wife Ann from Laguna Beach in California. More drinks followed along with tales of the Golden State from Ann and myself and to nobody’s surprise we all decamped to my boat in the driving rain for even more drinks. We all became fast friends very quickly.

We were rained in to Dalaro for several days which allowed us to enjoy another nice dinner with our new friends – this time at Torbjorn and Ann’s house and what a treat it was. Their large and comfortable house, decorated in a pale palate and dotted with large candles in hurricane jars, just oozed Swedish calm  and we enjoyed a typical locoal meal of steamed salmon and monkfish, boiled potatoes, carrots and asparagus and raspberry and mixed leaf salad. Since there is no systembolaget in Dalaro we didn’t bring wine, instead contributing a rhubarb compote from the excellent local deli. We were joined by another sailor named Jonas, a Hallberg-Rassy owner, who had seen my Allied Seabreeze in the marina and also peppered me with a million questions. Jonas  was a fearsome-looking fellow with a shaved head and big Viking beard but was actually quite mild mannered, telling us that last summer he had done volunteer work among the seaborne migrants in Turkey and Greece.

If you do find yourself in Dalaro, do not miss the Bistro Solsidan, or the Dalaro Bageri (bakery) or the deli about six doors down from the bakery whose name I neglected to note. However steer clear of the only pizza place in town, which although benefiting from friendly service, serves possibly the worst pizza I can remember having in recent memory….

When we finally pushed off for Sandhamn on Sunday morning we cast a long and fond backward glance at Dalaro. It was happenstance that we came here, but I for one will definitely be back.

 

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Orno to Dalaro

Becoming Salty June 22, 2016 Leave a Comment
It's an easy journey. Apart from the filthy weather...
It’s an easy journey. Apart from the filthy weather…

The day dawned cold and grey. But we had to get to Dalaro because England were playing Wales in Euro 2016 and Richard really HAD to watch it. Plus I needed a reliable internet connection and power supply for work, so I donned my foulies and waterproof and we cast off around 8.30am for a cold and wet upwind motor to the tip of Orno – about 90 minutes of discomfort – and then a quick thirty-minute  crossing to Dalaro, a charming but slightly larger town (this all being relative in the archipelago) just across the water. Looking very much like an old fishing town in Maine, Dalaro is rocky and steep with houses dotted across the island running down to several working docks and wharves. We turned past the southern tip, again negotiating a very tricky low-water channel  with lighthouse perched right in the middle of the fairway by re-reading both the pilot AND Navionics before proceeding, finally  turning to starboard to reach the Dalaro Marina, a tucked-away sweet spot with perhaps 40 guest places. Our lines taken without fuss with a four-person team of Swedish teens, two of whom we later learned were Afghani refugees, part of a government program to give work experience to immigrants. Again this gasthamn (marina) provided us with all we needed – internet, laundry, showers, toilets and even a sauna, which was a very welcome antidote to the damp weather. With similar showers and clouds forecast for the next two to three days, it was time to hunker down and catch up on the blog….

Cold and grey in Dalaro
Cold and grey in Dalaro
https://youtu.be/OB0MU4aRNVU
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Saltsjobaden to Orno

Becoming Salty June 20, 2016 Leave a Comment

Saltsjobaden to Orno

Wednesday, June 15th: The day dawned bright and clear for our jaunt down to Orno, and after casting off and motoring out into the main channel we had hoped to raise the sails. But with the wind on the nose and a long journey ahead we elected to motor until lunch time, when we took a slight detour to the tiny hideaway of Napoleonsviking, located about 5nm from the harbor at Saltsjobaden.

This little bay was recommended to us both by Rodger back in Stockholm and Bengt, the endlessly helpful harbor master at Saltsjobaden, and though we didn’t plan to spend the night, I was eager to practice my mooring skills, which in this part of the world involve dropping a stern anchor and motoring slowly towards the granite rocks, which rise so steeply off the sea floor you can bring the bow close enough to step right off without worrying about scraping your gel coat. As a novice both with this technique AND the boat I had a few nervous moments with Richard at the bow yelling back directions, but at the third attempt we got it, Richard stepped off without incident and we secured the boat via a couple of bow ropes  around two nearby fir trees. I tightened up the anchor line, which led aft off a nifty webbing reel, and we were snugly secured and able to explore the island, a delightful little place, although we were careful to keep  a weather  eye out for ticks, which can carry TBE, (tick borne encephalopathy), a nasty little germ which can lead to permanent brain damage. Noted, doctor.

Idyllic? Bows to the rocks in Napoleonsviken
Idyllic? Bows to the rocks in Napoleonsviken

After the taking the requisite pictures and uploading them in a braggy Facebook post we cast off, motored out of this gorgeous little bay, not without regret, and hoisted sails for an easy beam reach almost to the northern tip of Orno about 6.5nm SSW. As the wind backed (or was that veered?) round to our quarter and died away we raised the mizzen and slopped along at perhaps 2.5 knots until impatience got the best of us and we doused the sails, fired up the iron genny and motored the last hour down the east side of Orno through a couple of very tight passes for about another 6nm, before turning up a creek to the dinky and totally sheltered Kyrkviken guest harbor, which consisted of just  two other boats, an outhouse and a ferry dock. The place gets its name from the large church just up the hill which dominates the landscape, and apparently it also boasts a highly-regarded restaurant, but we only discovered that after our departure.

The only fly in the ointment upon arriving was that I had not read the instructions in the pilot guide quite thoroughly enough, (i.e. not at all) and had failed to get my stern anchor ready before heading in. Rather than turn around in tight quarters,  we secured the bow with two lines at the dock and I then launched the dinghy  to row out the kedge, drop it overboard and secure it from the cockpit winch.

orno 2 final

Another idyllic spot (getting boring, I know), but a great place to hunker down, totally sheltered,where we spent a quiet evening drinking Dark and Stormies (Havana Club rum with ginger ale and a squeeze of lime) with Richard again excelling in the confined galley, putting together a tasty grilled chorizo appetizer followed by marinated grilled chicken with green onion and jasmine rice. Really a great end to a lovely sailing day.

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Vasahamnen to Saltsjobaden

Becoming Salty June 18, 2016 Leave a Comment

stockholm to saltsjobaden wred

Mon: June 13th: Andy had kindly marked a few of his favorite destinations on the charts and first on the list was Saltsjobaden, an easy three hour journey away from Vasahamnen mostly motoring but with a nice sail at the end. Richard and I cast off around mid-morning, bidding a fond farewell to the Stockholm waterfront and taking a sharp left around Grona Lund and thence down the main ferry channel for just under 4nm before turning right down Skurusundet,  a narrowing channel with steep rocky walls that provided some eye-popping views  of a range of Swedish summer houses, some  traditional clapboard in  red ‘falu’ paint with white trim, but others austere, modern masterpieces of stone, steel and glass. No matter what the architectural style, they all shared one common feature: stairs running down to the water,  with a dock at the bottom, a small boat and and course, the requisite sauna. We passed one gorgeously peaceful and sophisticated tableau after another, with me at least contemplating another life as a bourgeois Stockholmer dividing my time between my city pied-a-terre and my country house an easy 60-minute boat ride away in the islands.

Sigh…

Not a bad place for a country house
Not a bad place for a country house

After about 2nm the channel opens up into Lannerstasundet as you swing east for another 1.6nm and then reach the most beautiful but nerve-wracking section of Baggenstaket, long considered the ‘backdoor’ into Stockholm,  a channel barely 100m wide, flanked by  graceful country houses on either bank, and thankfully  marked by red and green channel marks just 20m apart in places  with a scant 9ft of water under our keel. It’s less than 1nm long but sailors best be very cautious here and not get  distracted by the gorgeous scenery and inviting country houses.

In another life...
In another life…

Soon enough the channel opens up into Baggensfjarden, a much larger section of open water, perhaps 1.5nm from shore to shore in places, where we could finally raise the main and jib and tack back and forth for thirty exhilarating minutes until we fetched the Saltsjobaden marina, the headquarters of the Royal Swedish Yacht Club, where we tied up for two nights for about $35/night, enjoying facilities including hot showers, bathrooms, laundry and a very chi-chi bar and restaurant area where a sour lingonberry cocktail would set you back $15.

Expensive cocktails at Saltsjobaden
Expensive cocktails at Saltsjobaden

This looked very much like a place where Stockholm’s beautiful people come to see and be seen on a Friday night. Lots of expensive powerboats, and ageing but still beautiful locals possessed of prominent cheekbones and a stylish dress sense. Suffice it to say, Richard’s ageing music producer chic worked better at the bar than on my boat, where topsiders and a waterproof shell answer much better.

Richard and the Grand Hotel
Richard and the Grand Hotel

According to the guidebook, Saltsjobaden was envisaged as a chic getaway for Stockholm’s smart set. It was the brainchild of a wealthy industrialist who modelled it on the French resort of Trouville (neighbor to Deauville) in Normandy. The bay is dominated by the fading but still glorious Grand Hotel, looking down imperiously on the bay and its boaters. It looks like the perfect setting for a Strindberg or Bergman drama, and the town behind the hotel is a quiet, two street affair, with a railway line direct to Slussen in Stockholm, now defunct in summer, but still used in winter for those who prefer to avoid negotiating the icy streets to the capital. All things considered, this is a lovely spot and a great gateway for those planning to cruise to the archipelago.

https://youtu.be/tpnijMneoVw
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Stockholm. Now I’m on my own.

Becoming Salty June 17, 2016 Leave a Comment

Decisions, decisions
Decisions, decisions

Friday: June 10th: Making the brief walk back to the dock in the morning I had lots to think about. Andy and Mia were there to meet me and say goodbye and let me just say that it was a very emotional moment for me. A novel mix of fear and exhilaration, anxiety and relief washed over me and I found it hard to keep my composure. Fortunately they had the sensitivity to make the goodbyes quick and I hopped back aboard Arcturus, took a look at my new home and, as middle aged men are wont to do, laid down in my bunk to contemplate the challenges and adventures that lay ahead.

The next three days I spent opening up all the boat’s numerous cupboards, drawers and other hidey-holes and inventorying all the equipment Andy and Mia had left me. And it was a very extensive list! I also did my best to fit into the eco-culture of this wonderful town by renting a bicycle to explore and provision. And cruising sailors being a helpful and gregarious bunch, I was able to make friends with Roger and Christian, a retired British couple whose summer home is a classic Dutch-designed sailboat whose name completely escapes me. Rog and Chris  not only marked about a dozen little ‘naturhamn’ (natural harbors) on the charts in the archipelago where I could ‘swing on the hook’ for free, but Roger also strongly advised me to visit Sarbis, a gourmet food store just ten minutes away on the bike where I could stock up on excellent cheeses, charcuterie and seafood. Not ‘arf, as my father used to say….

Then came Sunday, and the arrival of my old mucker Richard Tildesley, a British expatriate in Spain whose idea of ideal cruising togs was not layers, waterproofs and topsiders but rather  a houndstooth jacket, shiny black winklepickers and a trilby hat.

My poor old decks…

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Onto Stockholm

Becoming Salty June 16, 2016 Leave a Comment

Lift that bridge, will ya?
Lift that bridge, will ya?

Thursday, June 9: Andy and Mia rejoined the boat mid-morning for the last leg to Stockholm, where they would leave me alone with the boat and the new adventures that awaited me. After a quick motor down the canal back into Lake Malaren we soon determined that the light airs would not get us to the Swedish capital on time and so we motored the 45nm distance between us and Stockholm. There’s not much to report from our journey except that the gorgeous red and white country houses got more frequent, as did the river traffic. The only delay came  when  we had a thirty-minute wait for a lifting bridge to be raised required by our 14m mast.  By late afternoon we had made it to Slussen, the lock at the south end of the island of Sodermalm which marked the entrance to Danvik’s Canal and our gateway into the city’s iconic harbor. From there was one more lifting bridge to wait for and then a simple ten-minute motor over to Washamnen, the compact and super-convenient marina located between the Grona Lund amusement park and the Wasamuseet nautical museum.

 

Finally meeting my Waterloo at the Pop House Hotel. Abba baby!
Finally meeting my Waterloo at the Pop House Hotel. Abba baby!

Since this was Andy and Mia’s last ever night on their beloved boat, I volunteered to decamp to the nearby Pop House hotel, which is part of the Abba Museum complex. But my motives were not all altruistic. I badly needed a soak in the tub plus I wanted to get some work done and hey, Benny, Bjorn, Agnetha and Anni-Frid are iconic figures from my teens, so what better way to spend my last few hours before really taking ownership of Arcturus than a little Nordic pop escapism listening to Dancing Queen and all their countless other musical touchstones?

Vasahamn: a cozy berth right in the middle of Stockholm
Wasahamnen: a cozy berth right in the middle of Stockholm

BlogTravels

Getting around

Becoming Salty June 15, 2016 Leave a Comment

One of the first things that struck me in Vasteras and later Stockholm is how well the Swedes make use of the bike. There are bike lanes everywhere it seems, and many of them, even in the city, are shady and cool making pedaling pleasant and easy, even in midsummer. In Vasteras the bike lanes run through miles of woodland around the lake, so you can get from one side of town to the other without really dealing with heavy traffic. How very civilized.

Eating like a local: my pannier in Stockholm, thanks to Sarbis.
Eating like a local: my pannier in Stockholm, thanks to Sarbis.

In Stockholm I alternated between renting a bike from one of the many harborside vendors, and taking the T-Bana metro, which is simple to understand and navigate and allows you to buy tickets for the day or individual journey via a smartphone app. I also took a couple of Ubers from the marina to the central station to take the flyggbus (flybus) to Arlanda Airport. There are departures every 10-15 minutes and tickets are also available in advance via an app and very well priced. The journey takes 35-40 minutes and drops you right outside the terminal of your choice. But as the summer progressed I abandoned Uber completely, relying instead on the very convenient and frequent bus and tram system, with routes planned and tickets bought via the seamless SL app.

Bus tickets. As easy as downloading an app
Bus tickets. As easy as downloading an app

It was a similar tale in Saltsjobaden, from where I took two buses and walked about 25 minutes to the nearest Sea Sea chandlery for an item they did not have in stock. Taking public transport to no avail in Los Angeles would probably induce a coronary thrombosis in me, but here it was quite run, easy to plan your route and buy a ticket in advance on my smartphone. And as an added bonus, my first bus driver had a penchant for playing Puccini on the PA. Result!

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Vasteras to Enkoping

Becoming Salty June 12, 2016 Leave a Comment

Boat porn. An iconic M30 from the 1930s
Boat porn. An iconic M30 from the 1930s

Wed. June 8th: It’s always darkest just before the dawn. Or you can insert your own cliché here, if you prefer.

With the early coming of daylight (4am in these parts at this time of year) I awoke and did what I always do to stave off anxiety. I started making to a to-do list. In this case it was things to take care off before casting off. I needed some quick provisioning and to buy some aspirin from the local apotek (pharmacy). Mia and Andy arrived soon after and by noon was had left Vasteras, heading south east out into Lake Malaren en route to Enkoping, about 24nm away. It was challenging sailing. It wasn’t so much the flukey winds, mostly 8-10 knots, which constantly switched our point of sail from running downwind to a beam reach, it was the combination of sudden puffs as the wind funneled between the countless islands AND steering a careful course between the channel markers. Not to mention constantly switching between the chart and the Navionics app on iPad. The amount of small granite islands, some covered with fir trees, some intimidatingly bald, is surprising and constantly keeps you on your guard. You simply cannot just relax and go.

Mia at the helm en route to Enkoping
Mia at the helm en route to Enkoping

About 6pm we made the turn north to approach Enkoping and faced an upwind beat in about 12kts under jib and mizzen alone, dodging between the many islands that blocked our path. This was great fun and something I finally felt totally prepared for, with several years of experience in my local race team as an upwind trimmer and grinder.

Safely in Enkoping: time for a beer.
Safely in Enkoping: time for a beer.

After two hours of hard work gaining just a precious few hundred yards on each tack, we finally reached the Enkoping canal, a tight little passage often barely 50 meters wide that winds though the bucolic Swedish countryside. Firing up the iron jenny we puttered upstream for perhaps 25 minutes before pulling up the for the night alongside a riverside café in the heart of town, which was bathed in the golden Nordic twilight. Time for a quiet beer and to reflect on my blessings, not my challenges.

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Early starts, jetlag, and second thoughts

Becoming Salty June 10, 2016 Leave a Comment

Unwrapped. And almost ready to launch.
Unwrapped. And almost ready to launch.

Monday 6th: The older I get the worse jetlag hits me. East to west is no problem, but west to east is a bitch. So it was no surprise that I awoke at 4am after barely three hours sleep, having walked around old Vasteras for an hour or two after my visit to the boatyard. By 5am I was blowing on cold fingers in the early morning chill while trying to peel back the cover on Arcturus. I then disassembled her custom aluminum frame, located the keys in their hiding place, took a deep breath, and pulled back the companionway board. Both inside and out she looked a little less glamorous than her pictures (no change from LA then). She was also smaller in the flesh (quite unlike LA). At 10am Andy and Mia pulled up and after quick introductions we got to work. Shortly after 1pm Arcturus was in the water. Her engine started first time (thank you Beta Marine) and we motored across to the neighboring marina where her masts where stored for two days of prep before heading east towards Enkoping and thence to Stockholm.

vasteras launching

 

It won’t surprise  anyone who has listened to the 59 north sailing podcast that Andy is a whirlwind of activity onboard. The list of tasks, big and small that he crossed off his to-do list over the next 48 hours to make the boat ready for setting sail left my head spinning.

By Monday afternoon the main mast was rigged and set up. It sounds simple but in reality it involved plenty of very exact instructions from Andy and the learning of a whole new vocabulary for me. Starboard lowers, port uppers. Starboard intermediates. Cotter pins, clevis pins. Mast tangs. My head was spinning in the setup phase alone,  which was way before I watched Andy and Mia work seamlessly in tandem to get the beastly mast aloft and stepped into place on the cabin top. Mia handcranked the dockside crane while Andy secured the mast to the crane hook, maneuvered it into place, secured the fittings and tightened all the standing rigging. And Tuesday brought more of the same, albeit on a smaller scale with the mizzen aft of the tiller.

vasteras Main up

But while the boat was taking shape gloriously, my own mood was darkening.  With Mia and Andy leaving for the night the activity ceased and I was left alone with my thoughts. Surveying the huge pile of stuff on the cabin sole – clothes, foul weather gear, electrical equipment,  soft shackles, a portable shower, headlamps, how-to-books, charts, sunscreen, lip balm, a marlin spike, a cutting board, you name it, I was left with an overwhelming sense of despair. I had embarked on a huge adventure I was woefully ill-equipped to face. I had spent a large sum of money. I was away from my family for ten weeks in a foreign country. How in God’s name could I make this work?

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Arrival in Sweden

Becoming Salty June 7, 2016 Leave a Comment

or a first glimpse of my future (or folly).

 

After an uneventful flight from Malaga in southern Spain where I had spent a delightful four days in the company of an old school friend, Richard T (to be mentioned later on this site), I landed at Arlanda, Stockholm’s main airport, heavily laden with two bags (combined weight 80lbs) and my electronics-laden backpack.

SIM CARD: handle with extreme caution
SIM CARD: handle with extreme caution

First task was to secure a Comviq sim card for my unlocked iPhone so I could call internationally cheaply, and most importantly, use the phone as a hotspot for my laptop. Cellular service is ridiculously good in Sweden and a 10 GB package, which should last at least a month, plus very cheap international calling, cost me about $40 at the 7-11 store inside the main terminal. Result! All I had to do was insert the sim card and activate it with the code written on the receipt, according to the nice Swedish lady at the cash registe. Turns out it wasn’t quite that simple. But more of that later.

It was absolute Sisyphean task getting my bags off the Hertz rental bus and into their reception, but my exhaustion was tempered somewhat by the news that I was getting a free upgrade from the manual subcompact I had paid for (about 30 euros per day), to a spacious silver Volvo station wagon. This is a terrific car, fast and roomy and powerful, although also possessed of the quirks so particular to this marque and probably Swedish cars in general. My first clue came about five minutes after I got on the freeway, when the radio would periodically give way to a gentle alarm that lasted for just a second or so. Looking at the odometer, I saw an electronic speed limit sign appear and disappear. I soon realized that the car came equipped with a sensor that linked to the speed limit signs along the highway and adjusted its warnings accordingly. Oh, those clever Swedes!

Upgrade me baby!
Upgrade me baby!

Forty minutes later I was in Vasteras, a mid-sized town towards the eastern end of Lake Malaren. Mia had warned me ahead of time about Sweden being very much a do-it-yourself culture and I discovered this first-hand arriving at my hotel after 6pm, when all the staff go home. There were detailed instructions in my confirmation email about how to insert a code to open the front door, and where to find the key safe, and what combination it took, in order to access my room. Foolishly I had swapped out the SIM card, although I didn’t have the little pointy doohickey that you need to prise it out, but I managed it with the help of an Iranian couple in a nearby corner store, who lend me a needle. Next problem: for some reason I couldn’t activate the phone. The opening screen kept asking me to access a wifi network and I went round in circles trying the exit, without luck. So I decided to head to hotel and do it there. But now I no longer had the needle so I couldn’t put the old sim card back in so I couldn’t read the email from the hotel on how to get in. I found a local corner shop full of young, beautiful tech-savvy Swedes but after asking 2-3 people they couldn’t help me either. Deep breath. Then I made a breakthrough. The coffee shop must have toothpicks. With that I could prise out my new, non functional SIM card, insert the old one, get instructions on how to get to my hotel room and figure it all out from the comfort of my hotel room. So that’s what I did. Not only that, I discovered that the default opening screen for Comviq SIM cards is to choose a wifi network to register the phone. After that it was simple.

No going back now..
No going back now..

By now it was 8.30pm and still light, as usual in Sweden in June. So I took another deep breath, jumped in the car and navigated five minutes to the deserted Gullberg’s marina on the shore of Lake Malaren where Arcturus was stored on the hard. Five minutes later, walking round a corner, I saw her. She was unmistakeable. I pried open the back of her cover and took a picture. Walked around, had a look at the hull and thru hulls. I then took several very deep, long breaths. I finally was with my boat. This was really happening….

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What is the Stockholm archipelago?

Becoming Salty June 6, 2016 Leave a Comment

napoleonsviking good

The Stockholms Skärgård, or Stockholm archipelago, was described in one sailing magazine as ‘a delicious chocolate box of 30,000 alluring granite islands, each with its own character, history and wildlife.’

The islands, which stretch east from the nation’s capital, Stockhom, forms the central section of a larger archipelago of over 100,000 islands – the world’s largest. Summer temperatures can hit the mid-to-high 20s Celsius and the weather is temperate. In summer there’s a 25 per cent chance of winds reaching Force 5 but the water stays invitingly flat and you’re never far from a lee. Tides are all but non-existent due to the Baltic’s narrow entrance. What flow there is runs outward and is brackish, due to meltwater run-off further north. At greater depths, salt water flows in from the North Sea.

The most popular section of this fabulous cruising ground contains 30,000 islands, islets, wherries and rocks – from Grisslehamn in the north to Landsort in the south – each with its own character. Rugged nature blends with wooded islands, rocky cliffs and sandy beaches. You can explore uninhabited islets as well as islands with new communities and ancient villages, where large houses and small cottages stand side by side.

One of Sweden’s literary heroes, August Strindberg, himself a regular visitor, described the archipelago thus” ‘These islands, holms, skerries lying so softly on the water it was impossible to say whether they were part of the earth or part of the heavens.’

Amen to that.

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The things you see when you don’t have your camera

Becoming Salty June 6, 2016 Leave a Comment

This is not a sailing story. It has nothing to do with Arcturus. But the night in question was an interesting  insight into the nature of serendipity so I’m going to publish and be damned.

If you ever find yourself at Bar Simon, ask for number three...
If you ever find yourself at Bar Simon, ask for number three…

On Saturday June 4th, the night before I flew to Sweden to see Arcturus in the flesh for the first time, I went out for dinner in Estepona with my old friend Richard, whom I was visiting in Southern Spain. I’d been to the town a couple of times before and it was nothing to write home about. This particular evening a few minutes after leaving the house I noticed I didn’t have my phone. But I figured, what the heck, we’re just going out for tapas and a few glasses of vino…it will do me good to disconnect for a few hours.

We began the evening at Bar Simon, right at the edge of the revitalized town center for a quick glass of rosado and the bar’s signature dish, which was recently named ‘tapa of the year’ in Andalusia.  It was a fillet of bluefin tuna with caramelized red onion topped with a pimento/strawberry confit. Sublime.  And not a flavor combination you’d think would work. A very promising start to the evening.

Soon after we strolled up the hill to the town center where to our amazement there was an event taking place which looked like some kind of Easter festival. Turns out that’s exactly what it was, but the town had just decided to revive  it in June for the first time in 25 years. Lucky us.

cautivoThe Cofradía del Cautivo reenacts the procession of the captive Jesus to Calvary. And the whole town turns out to either join in the procession or enjoy it from the sidelines.  The ladies of Estapona leading the procession were decked out in their best dresses with shiny court shoes and black mantilla veils on their heads,    carrying gold or silver-plated sticks, the significance of which remained a mystery. Behind them came local dignitaries, including the mayor and city councilors toting large embroidered civic banners extolling their loyalty either to Estepona or the region as a whole. Then came the Guardia Civil dressed up in their best military spit and polish. And finally a brass band from what looked like either the local high school or the church, either way, all the  players looked like teens. But the centerpiece was a life-size statue of Jesus with a man I presumed to be Pontius Pilate, but given my ignorance of Catholic ceremony I could be wrong. Jesus wore a crown of thorns and a pained expression. The two statues were mounted on the bed supported by large railway-sleeper type beams. The whole edifice was perhaps 15-20 feet long, and doubtless weighed several thousand pounds, and it was all supported by 20 or more young men on either side, dressed in gray suits and black shoes, swaying more side to side than forward as they reverentially bore their considerable burden from one side of town to the other, accompanied by the blaring brass of the band and steadily beating drums.  A quite compelling and authentic spectacle of civic and religious pride and of course, I didn’t have my camera to record it.

It was also lovely to see that the whole of the town came out to watch: large families of ten or more, women with strollers and babies, while the children played nearby, not so much interested in the procession but rather with each other. I saw plenty of seven year old girls flirting with nine year old boys in an innocent foreshadowing of later life.

But the evening was completed for me, (because I love to eat), by the new crop of stylish and innovative restaurants that have appeared like magic since my last visit. Richard told me that since the recent election of a forward-thinking ‘non-aligned’ mayor (this is important in Spain, apparently) the place is being transformed into a culinary and cultural destination. On every corner it seemed there was a buzzy and bustling new restaurant, staffed by young, hip Spaniards, using local ingredients and farm-to-table practices, none of which would have been out of place in the more cosmopolitan districts of Madrid or Valencia. In addition to exciting and innovative takes on Spanish food,  the restaurants were showcasing boutique wines by up-and-coming small batch producers. One tiny little boite we stopped at boasted 75 wines by the glass, none of which I’d ever seen in the States  including a fabulous Hondarriba white from the Basque country which perfectly paired with their lamb and potato croquet with  mint sauce. Other highlights from our bar-hopping including a divine and unctuous oxtail dish and a morcilla (blood sausage) purse.

Estepona’s old town is quickly morphing into the sort of place you could bring the family and not be disappointed, either in terms of the variety or the price. Take your time and linger for a few hours quaffing, nibbling and people watching. And if you’re really fortunate, you might also be able to enjoy a soundtrack of the local brass band tooting melodically from somewhere just around the corner.

I was able to find a little footage of the event, which focuses, unfortunately exclusively on the statue of Christ to the exclusion of all else. But you get the idea….

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HOW I GOT HERE – A VERY GOOD PLACE TO START

Becoming Salty June 1, 2016 Leave a Comment

IF YOU ARE BUYING A BOAT, it’s almost inevitable that one smartass friend will tell you that this should be the second happiest day of your life.

The happiest day of course, will come when you sell the boat.

So much for conventional wisdom.

Full disclosure, I am not a rich man. I own a modest little business and up until October 5th the most expensive item I had ever purchased (apart from my house) was a 1969 Islander 26 which I picked up for $3800 in Marina del Rey two years ago. I rarely spend more than $10 on a bottle of wine and I consider indulgences like new cars, expensive hotel rooms and manicures to be a frivolous waste of money.

I’m not going through a midlife crisis, nor am I stricken with self-loathing (apart from the mandatory dollop that comes with being a Tottenham Hotspur supporter). Yet earlier this month I acquired a sailboat for the sort of money that would buy either a very decent new car or more manicures than I could use in twenty lifetimes. And although my mood following this purchase can’t quite match the births of either of my children or my wedding day in the euphoria stakes, let’s just say I’m feeling pretty giddy right now. And pretty smart too.

Which is funny when you consider that I’ve never been on this boat. Nor ever seen it in the flesh. Nor have I ever met the seller. Oh, and did I mention it’s almost fifty years old? And located in Sweden?

Starting with a dream

Sailors love to tell stories, and I am no exception. So, dear reader, please indulge me as I explain.

Photo ©Andy Schell
Photo ©Andy Schell

I am in my early fifties, with two children who in a few years will move away to college. Forgive the Hollywood speak, but I am standing at the cusp of the third act of my life and, like many later-life sailors, I’m viewing the prospect not with trepidation but rather determination to do something big with the time I have left. I’m not interested in retiring to Palm Springs, playing golf and just fading away. I want to do something challenging, something a little scary which engages both the body and the mind and allows me to indulge in my passion for traveling…. and sailing fits the bill.

Which is what started me on a quest a few years ago and which has now brought me to the ownership of Arcturus, a 1966 Allied Seabreeze 35. Classic plastic. A true good old boat.

For the last three years or so I’ve spent far more time than is healthy devouring websites, books and magazine articles on what kind of boat to buy and where I should be sailing. And of course like any new field of study the more you learn the more you realize how little you know. I started out reading two widely-recommended books: Twenty Small Sailboats To Take You Anywhere, by John Vigor and its companion volume, Twenty Affordable Sailboats To Take You Anywhere by Gregg Nestor. These splendid tomes led me onto John Kretschmer’s invaluable contribution to the genre, Best Used Boat Notebookand Ferenc Maté’s wonderfully wise and witty Best Boats to Build or Buy.

And then were sail magazines, cruising columnists, full time cruisers, exhibition speakers and other authorities on the subject, whose wisdom I would seek out as they churned out ‘indispensable’ lists of The Top Ten Budget Cruisers, The Top Twenty Classic Plastics….you get the idea.

Sometimes older is better

Yes, she's a good old boat ©Andy Schell
Yes, she’s a good old boat ©Andy Schell

In short order a few key themes emerged – older boats might have a few more miles on the clock, but their narrower beams and deeper keels can often make them more seaworthy – especially in a blow. Compared to modern boats they have less creature comforts but better ‘righting moments’, which is important in the event of a capsize. They may not be spacious condos down below, but nor do they pound like the dickens going to weather like so many of their modern equivalents. They might not boast a swimstep with attached shower, like those much-loved Beneteaus which infest charter bases worldwide, but unlike modern boats, they do boast that thick, bulletproof glass that was only possible in those dreamy days before the 1973 oil crisis. Which can make all the difference in the world in a grounding.

My reading also educated me about the kind of problems you can routinely expect from older boats – water intrusion leading to delamination of the deck or compression of the mast, corrosion of vital deck hardware like chainplates and shrouds that can jeopardize the rig, corrosion of black iron tanks and much more.

But practical advice is not everything. You have to love the look and feel of a boat too. I wanted a pretty boat. And for safety and comfort I wanted nothing less than a 32, but for ease of single handing nothing larger than a 38. With that in mind I began whittling what at first seemed like a daunting array of boats down to just a handful, finally producing a short list that read thus: Hans Christian 38, Tayana 37, Camper Nicholson 35 or Contessa 32.

 

But it was not enough just to choose a boat. I then had to decide where I wanted to keep her. Living in Southern California there are two excellent cruising grounds within a short plane ride – the Pacific Northwest and the Sea of Cortez. The latter seemed the better choice for a boat hunt – it has warmer weather, a longer cruising season, cheaper marina fees and local labor. And noodling around the web – thank you SanCarlosYachtSales.com – there seemed no shortage of decent old boats, fully equipped for cruising, whose owners had decided for whatever reason – ill health, spousal strife, lack of cash – to abandon their cruising dreams and settle down Stateside again. Just the thing for a frugal but moderately educated shopper like myself.

The only problem was that time was not on my side. My ultimate goal was to have a boat in the Mediterranean, just like my good friend Franz, the man behind the Sailing in the Mediterranean podcast and my host during a fabulous ten days sail in Greece and Turkey this past summer. If I wanted to become an accomplished sailor capable of making a blue water passage I would need a least a couple of seasons in the Sea of Cortez – where I soon learned, the searing heat often renders summer sailing unbearable  – followed by a jaunt through the Panama Canal, followed by a few seasons in the Caribbean (silly not to, since you’re there, right?), followed finally by an Atlantic crossing God-knows-when to achieve my goal. And then, to top it all, I would have to pay VAT on the boat’s value to keep it in any EU-flagged port.

The only other way would be to buy a boat sight unseen in Europe, which was fraught with all sorts of other issues, including  lining up half a dozen boats at the same time for test sails, flying across the Atlantic and moving from France to Spain to Portugal to perhaps even Turkey at great expense hoping one of them fit the bill.

Fate intervenes

I was wrestling with this dilemma when two things happened. The first was that I noticed a boat I had long coveted in my local marina was for sale. The boat in question was a gorgeously maintained Weatherly 32, a stout and seaworthy Thomas Gilmer design that has known several incarnations by different finishers over the years, and has been variously badged as an Aries 32, a Roughwater 32 or a Southern Cross 31. The owner is an affable Porsche mechanic who lavished years of TLC on the boat – but his asking price – almost $60k, was a bit rich for my blood. That same evening I came home and logged into the 59-Northwebsite. Which is where Arcturus came to my attention. Again.

©Andy Schell
©Andy Schell

59-North is the website run by Andy Schell, he of the podcast of the same name. Andy (and before him, Ben Weems of Weems and Plath, the famed manufacturer of high-end nautical compasses) had been a wonderful steward for this good old boat and had restored and upgraded her in almost every way possible. But last year Andy bought another boat, a Swan 48 in which he hosts bluewater passages for paying customers throughout the year. As such he was keen to sell Arcturus. Andy’s list of improvements was daunting, but so was the initial price. But this particular evening I noted a rather drastic price reduction from $50k to $39k. The price of the Weatherly underlined just what a good deal the blue water proven, fully restored, considerably bigger Arcturus was. I pondered the matters solidly the next day and the next night.

And then I emailed Andy. I followed up with a phone call and quickly made him an offer. Which he quickly accepted.

My reasoning for finally pulling the trigger was this: Arcturus ticked all the boxes apropos of strong, safe, offshore-proven construction. She has a thick fiberglass hull and it’s no surprise that plenty of Allied boats have circumnavigations under their keels – in fact an Allied is credited with the first fiberglass circumnavigation in 1964. Two of the Seabreeze’s sister ships – the Allied Princess and the Seawind were mentioned in despatches in the books I had initially read with high praise for their strength and quality. And she had the added advantage of being owned by someone I knew – sort of. Having listened to Andy’s podcasts for two years I thought I knew him. Even better, he has spoken at length about his love for the boat and his painstaking restoration had been fully documented. When I examined the scope of the recent work done both by Andy and Ben Weems before him, which included a full deck restoration, replacement of the hull-deck joint, replacement of the caprail with a no-maintenance aluminum replacement, installation of new titanium chainplates from Colligo Marine, allied to completely new rigging using Colligo’s acclaimedDyneema Dux – more strength, less weight – I was sold. So it was an added bonus to find Andy had also completed a nifty redesign of the lifting keel system AND redone all primary wiring AND installed low output LED lights AND installed integral solar panels into the dodger that allow the boat to be fully energy independent from the sun WITHOUT running the engine. And talking of the engine, Arcturus boasts a virtually new Beta Marine 16hp diesel with just 75 hours on it.

I’m sure this litany of Arcturus’ merits is getting boring, but I would be remiss if I didn’t mention she’s reposing on the hard in a Swedish marina where, thanks the country’s socialized boating culture, it costs just a fraction of what you’d pay in annual fees in Spain, Italy or France. Plus she’s VAT paid. And did I mention that Sweden is a country my whole family knows and loves, and where my children’s godmother has a large country house where she spends every summer?

But let me revisit the issue of the lifting keel again because I think this, as much as any other factor, proved the final trigger for me to press the buy button. The boat’s shoal draft – she draws just three feet with the keel up – means I can take her not just across Sweden’s famed Gota Canal to the west coast, I can also take her south to the English channel and into Calais en route to the famed French canals, for a leisurely two month journey south to the Mediterranean. After that, who knows? I have the enviable task of choosing my summer vacations over the next decade from between Ibiza and Menorca, or the French Riviera, and the Amalfi Coast, or between Croatia, and Greece, or Turkey, come to that.

And the takeaway?

arcturus at anchorThank you for your indulgence in allowing me to outline the factors that turned buying this boat from a huge gamble into a no-brainer. After coldly weighing the pros and cons I honestly couldn’t think of a reason why I shouldn’t buy Arcturus. I think it’s one of the best decisions I’ve ever made and I’m thrilled, with zero second thoughts.

Which brings me finally to the last word, about the philosophical takeaway from this process: The English have a very simple aphorism: fortune favors the brave. It’s certainly always worked for me. The famous novelist Paolo Coelho made this the central theme of his bestseller The Alchemist, memorably writing that when you set your heart on doing something, no matter how hard or unlikely, the universe conspires to help you make it happen. I’d seen that at work in my own life 30 years ago when I moved to the USA on a whim and was rewarded with some remarkable luck to help me, then a penniless immigrant with no friends and no contacts, get set up and make a new life in Los Angeles. I truly believe that by taking a similar leap of faith in buying Arcturus I will be rewarded with many wonderful years sailing and traveling to come. It’s been my dream and I’ve achieved it quicker than I ever thought. And that’s the takeaway not just from this blog but from the most recent Sailing in the Mediterranean podcastfeaturing yours truly: the most valuable advice Franz can give us comes right from the intro clip from Risky Business. Forget the technical instruction about how to raise a halyard, trim a jib, or when to reduce sail, that’s just detail. The most fundamentally important part is: DON’T JUST DREAM! Try to make that a dream a reality. Figure out where you are, and where you want to get to. Then start making waypoints. That’s what you do when you are passage-making across an ocean. And it’s a perfect method to get you everywhere else in life, too.

Neil Fletcher

October 2015

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